{"id":4251,"date":"2023-07-02T16:09:27","date_gmt":"2023-07-02T14:09:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hungerprojekt.ch\/?page_id=4251"},"modified":"2023-08-18T16:50:21","modified_gmt":"2023-08-18T14:50:21","slug":"a-journey-through-time","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/hungerprojekt.ch\/en\/who-we-are\/a-journey-through-time\/","title":{"rendered":"40 years THP Switzerland – A journey through time"},"content":{"rendered":"

[vc_row css_animation=”” row_type=”row” use_row_as_full_screen_section=”no” type=”full_width” angled_section=”no” text_align=”center” background_image_as_pattern=”without_pattern” z_index=”” css=”.vc_custom_1604521825735{background-color: #ffffff !important;}”][vc_column width=”1\/3″][\/vc_column][vc_column width=”1\/3″][\/vc_column][vc_column width=”1\/3″][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row css_animation=”” row_type=”row” use_row_as_full_screen_section=”no” type=”grid” angled_section=”no” text_align=”left” background_image_as_pattern=”without_pattern” z_index=””][vc_column][vc_empty_space height=”80″ css=”.vc_custom_1688291141200{background-color: #ffffff !important;}”][vc_column_text]<\/p>\n

40 years THP Switzerland – A journey through time<\/strong><\/h1>\n

[\/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space height=”20″ css=”.vc_custom_1688292564759{background-color: #ffffff !important;}”][vc_row_inner row_type=”row” type=”full_width” text_align=”left” css_animation=””][vc_column_inner width=”1\/4″][vc_single_image image=”4266″ alignment=”right” qode_css_animation=””][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”3\/4″][vc_column_text]1983 – The Hunger Project Switzerland is founded<\/strong><\/p>\n

In 1983, The Hunger Project Switzerland was founded in Geneva by Elisabeth Stern (President), Elly Cantor, Odile Thiers and Pierre Barbey. Elisabeth’s encounter with the global The Hunger Project (THP) in San Francisco, founded in 1977, was decisive. For several years, in addition to her studies in California, she was involved in the special kind of educational work that THP had developed and recorded in the so-called “Source Document”. After her return to Switzerland and on a tip from the office in San Francisco, Elisabeth and Elly Cantor got to know each other personally. Elly had become aware of the THP globally through a small group in Kitzb\u00fchel\/A that was already involved. Both women were convinced, even enthusiastic about the methodical approach and the ambitious goal “A world without hunger by the year 2000″. They were ready to commit themselves to this message and countless volunteer hours.
\nAt the time, hardly anyone was talking about the tragedy of chronic hunger that was killing 35,000 people a day. Both women wanted people to realize three basic things. 1. that hunger exists, killing every day. 2. that it must never be forgotten, and 3. that it must become a political and economic priority.
\nThe San Francisco office offered various support to the Hunger Project Switzerland – certainly ideally, but never financially.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][vc_row_inner row_type=”row” type=”full_width” text_align=”left” css_animation=””][vc_column_inner width=”1\/4″][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”1\/4″][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”1\/4″]

\n<\/div>[\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”1\/4″][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][vc_row_inner row_type=”row” type=”full_width” text_align=”left” css_animation=””][vc_column_inner width=”1\/4″][vc_single_image image=”4332″ alignment=”right” qode_css_animation=””][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”3\/4″][vc_column_text]1990 – Travelling Exhibition<\/strong><\/p>\n

The travelling exhibition is launched at the book fair in Geneva. The aim of this exhibition is to raise awareness of chronic hunger worldwide and to increase the financial family. The exhibition travelled through various cities in Switzerland.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][vc_row_inner row_type=”row” type=”full_width” text_align=”left” css_animation=””][vc_column_inner width=”1\/4″][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”1\/4″][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”1\/4″]

\n<\/div>[\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”1\/4″][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][vc_row_inner row_type=”row” type=”full_width” text_align=”left” css_animation=””][vc_column_inner width=”1\/4″][vc_single_image image=”4335″ alignment=”right” qode_css_animation=””][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”3\/4″][vc_column_text]1990 – Trip to Moscow<\/strong><\/p>\n

In 1990, a Swiss delegation travelled to Moscow to present Mrs. Gorbachev 60,000 letters. A trip sponsored by A\u00e9roleasing.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][vc_row_inner row_type=”row” type=”full_width” text_align=”left” css_animation=””][vc_column_inner width=”1\/4″][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”1\/4″][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”1\/4″]

\n<\/div>[\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”1\/4″][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][vc_row_inner row_type=”row” type=”full_width” text_align=”left” css_animation=””][vc_column_inner width=”1\/4″][vc_single_image image=”4269″ alignment=”right” qode_css_animation=””][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”3\/4″][vc_column_text]1990 – Launch of the Epicenter Strategy in Africa<\/strong><\/p>\n

In the early 1990s, the Epicenter strategy was launched. Today, it is our USP and it is one of the most central approaches in our work against hunger and poverty.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][vc_row_inner row_type=”row” type=”full_width” text_align=”left” css_animation=””][vc_column_inner width=”1\/4″][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”1\/4″][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”1\/4″]

\n<\/div>[\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”1\/4″][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][vc_row_inner row_type=”row” type=”full_width” text_align=”left” css_animation=””][vc_column_inner width=”1\/4″][vc_single_image image=”4272″ alignment=”right” qode_css_animation=””][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”3\/4″][vc_column_text]1991 – Visit at the Federal Parliament on the occasion of the World Food Day<\/strong><\/p>\n

Doris Ragettli, one of our loyal volunteers, organized a meeting with 100 young people in front of the Bundeshaus, where they were welcomed by Rudolf Schaller ( General Secretary of the Department of Foreign Affairs) and by Ren\u00e9 Felber (President of the Federal Council). The young people drew attention to not forget the political promises to eliminate hunger.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][vc_row_inner row_type=”row” type=”full_width” text_align=”left” css_animation=””][vc_column_inner width=”1\/4″][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”1\/4″][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”1\/4″]

\n<\/div>[\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”1\/4″][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][vc_row_inner row_type=”row” type=”full_width” text_align=”left” css_animation=””][vc_column_inner width=”1\/4″][vc_single_image image=”4275″ alignment=”right” qode_css_animation=””][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”3\/4″][vc_column_text]1999 – <\/strong>Launch of the African Women Farmers Initiative<\/strong><\/p>\n

Women produce most of the food for household consumption in Africa, but are almost completely overlooked by official efforts to improve food production. The Hunger Project has launched a new initiative to (a) develop a large-scale training and loan program to economically empower African women farmers, and (b) draw the attention of policymakers through a massive advocacy campaign to the fact that the future of Africa depends on the future of African women food farmers.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][vc_row_inner row_type=”row” type=”full_width” text_align=”left” css_animation=””][vc_column_inner width=”1\/4″][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”1\/4″][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”1\/4″]

\n<\/div>[\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”1\/4″][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][vc_row_inner row_type=”row” type=”full_width” text_align=”left” css_animation=””][vc_column_inner width=”1\/4″][vc_single_image image=”4278″ alignment=”right” qode_css_animation=””][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”3\/4″][vc_column_text]2003 – Launch of HIV awareness campaign in Africa<\/strong><\/p>\n

In response to the sheer spread of HIV\/AIDS worldwide in the 1990s, the Hunger Project launched a campaign in 2003 to educate women in particular about how to protect themselves. The workshop on “AIDS and Gender Justice” became an integral part of THP’s work in the Epicenters in Africa. More than 1.1 million people have already participated in these trainings.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][vc_row_inner row_type=”row” type=”full_width” text_align=”left” css_animation=””][vc_column_inner width=”1\/4″][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”1\/4″][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”1\/4″]

\n<\/div>[\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”1\/4″][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][vc_row_inner row_type=”row” type=”full_width” text_align=”left” css_animation=””][vc_column_inner width=”1\/4″][vc_single_image image=”4281″ alignment=”right” qode_css_animation=””][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”3\/4″][vc_column_text]2004 – <\/strong>The expertise of The Hunger Project is highly demanded<\/strong><\/p>\n

Joan Holmes, founder and former president of the Hunger Project global network, is appointed as a consultant to the Task Force to End Hunger under the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs). To today, the Hunger Project holds consultative status on the UN Economic and Social Council (ECOSOC).[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][vc_row_inner row_type=”row” type=”full_width” text_align=”left” css_animation=””][vc_column_inner width=”1\/4″][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”1\/4″][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”1\/4″]

\n<\/div>[\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”1\/4″][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][vc_row_inner row_type=”row” type=”full_width” text_align=”left” css_animation=””][vc_column_inner width=”1\/4″][vc_single_image image=”4306″ alignment=”right” qode_css_animation=””][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”3\/4″][vc_column_text]2007 – Award for exceptional engagement granted by SwissRe<\/strong><\/p>\n

On the occasion of the General Assembly of Swiss Re on April 20, 2007, Daniel Heini, President of The Hunger Project Switzerland, and Claude Heini, Vice President of The Hunger Project Switzerland, received the Swiss Re Militia Award 2007. This award was given in recognition of their extraordinary voluntary commitment to The Hunger Project Switzerland since 1990, in addition to their professional activities.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][vc_row_inner row_type=”row” type=”full_width” text_align=”left” css_animation=””][vc_column_inner width=”1\/4″][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”1\/4″][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”1\/4″]

\n<\/div>[\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”1\/4″][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][vc_row_inner row_type=”row” type=”full_width” text_align=”left” css_animation=””][vc_column_inner width=”1\/4″][vc_single_image image=”4309″ alignment=”right” qode_css_animation=””][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”3\/4″][vc_column_text]2008 – <\/strong>25 years The Hunger Project Switzerland<\/strong><\/p>\n

Around 80 representatives of public authorities, politics and development cooperation, friends and partners of The Hunger Project attended the anniversary event on November 22, 2008 at the Hotel Glockenhof in Zurich. Dr. Hans Hollenstein, member of the Zurich government, Rosmarie Zapfl, president of the Alliance Against Hunger, former member of the National Council and Council of Europe, Dr. Martin Dahinden, director of the SDC’s Directorate for Development and Cooperation, and Martin Koller, departmental secretary of the Board of Finance of the City of Zurich, paid tribute to the work of The Hunger Project in their welcoming messages.<\/p>\n

The two guests of the global Hunger Project, Jill Lester, President and CEO, and Dr. Fitigu Tadesse, Vice President Africa Region, outlined in their speeches what the development aid of tomorrow should look like. Women in particular play a central role in this.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][vc_row_inner row_type=”row” type=”full_width” text_align=”left” css_animation=””][vc_column_inner width=”1\/4″][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”1\/4″][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”1\/4″]

\n<\/div>[\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”1\/4″][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][vc_row_inner row_type=”row” type=”full_width” text_align=”left” css_animation=””][vc_column_inner width=”1\/4″][vc_single_image image=”4328″ alignment=”right” qode_css_animation=””][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”3\/4″][vc_column_text]2009 – ZEWO certification<\/strong><\/p>\n

Since November 2009, The Hunger Project Switzerland has been ZEWO-certified and thus has to fulfill increased requirements of the ZEWO foundation in dealing with donations. This also means that THP Switzerland verifies on site that the funds are used in accordance with the project.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][vc_row_inner row_type=”row” type=”full_width” text_align=”left” css_animation=””][vc_column_inner width=”1\/4″][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”1\/4″][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”1\/4″]

\n<\/div>[\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”1\/4″][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][vc_row_inner row_type=”row” type=”full_width” text_align=”left” css_animation=””][vc_column_inner width=”1\/4″][vc_single_image image=”4315″ alignment=”right” qode_css_animation=””][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”3\/4″][vc_column_text]2012 – Afro-Pfingsten Symposium<\/strong><\/p>\n

Renowned speakers from politics, business, science and organizations gave short presentations and discussed in two panel sessions. In between, the documentary film by David Syz “Hunger-Enough is Not Enough” was shown. The Hunger Project was represented in the first panel discussion by Leni Rieppel, Country Director of Germany, and by a well-placed information booth. Leni Rieppel represented The Hunger Project’s point of view that affected people recognize their own potential, their own abilities, overcome their resignation and express the will to want to change their future independently.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][vc_row_inner row_type=”row” type=”full_width” text_align=”left” css_animation=””][vc_column_inner width=”1\/4″][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”1\/4″][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”1\/4″]

\n<\/div>[\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”1\/4″][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][vc_row_inner row_type=”row” type=”full_width” text_align=”left” css_animation=””][vc_column_inner width=”1\/4″][vc_single_image image=”4324″ alignment=”right” qode_css_animation=””][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”3\/4″][vc_column_text]2013 – <\/strong>Event “Women’s quota – what does it mean globally?”<\/strong><\/p>\n

On March 12, The Hunger Project Switzerland and Germany, together with the organization Fraueninfo, hosted an event with short presentations by the well-known former President of the German Bundestag, Rita S\u00fcssmuth, and the Indian Country Director of The Hunger Project, Rita Sarin. At the subsequent panel discussion, the speakers exchanged views on the benefits of women’s quotas with Matthias M\u00f6lleney, founder and CEO of peopleXpert, Sue Paredi of Microsoft Switzerland, and Maja Ziegler of the Fachstelle f\u00fcr Gleichstellung Frau und Mann in Zurich.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][vc_row_inner row_type=”row” type=”full_width” text_align=”left” css_animation=””][vc_column_inner width=”1\/4″][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”1\/4″][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”1\/4″]

\n<\/div>[\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”1\/4″][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][vc_row_inner row_type=”row” type=”full_width” text_align=”left” css_animation=””][vc_column_inner width=”1\/4″][vc_single_image image=”4318″ alignment=”right” qode_css_animation=””][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”3\/4″][vc_column_text]2019 – Charity concert in honor of Anne-Marie Blanc and Daniel Fueter<\/strong><\/p>\n

Daniel Fueter, father of our ambassador Mona Petri and son of Anne-Marie Blanc, invited to the charity concert for The Hunger Project Switzerland on September 25 – in honor of his mother, his own 70th birthday and the 40th birthday of his daughter Rea Claudia Kost. The large concert hall of the Z\u00fcrcher Hochschule der K\u00fcnste was practically full. The audience was thrilled by the chanson contributions of the many well-known contributors, each accompanied on the piano by Daniel Fueter. The beautiful event was moderated by Mona Petri. The presentation of The Hunger Project by the SRF radio presenter Oliver Fueter was given a great emphasis. Thanks to this great, unforgettable evening, 15’200 CHF could be raised.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][vc_row_inner row_type=”row” type=”full_width” text_align=”left” css_animation=””][vc_column_inner width=”1\/4″][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”1\/4″][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”1\/4″]

\n<\/div>[\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”1\/4″][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][vc_row_inner row_type=”row” type=”full_width” text_align=”left” css_animation=””][vc_column_inner width=”1\/4″][vc_single_image image=”4321″ alignment=”right” qode_css_animation=””][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”3\/4″][vc_column_text]2020 – <\/strong>We face the COVID-19 pandemic<\/strong><\/p>\n

In light of the outbreak of the global covid 19 pandemic, The Hunger Project’s grassroots approach is proving to be spot on. Amid rising numbers of hungry people worldwide, partners in program countries are responding flexibly and successfully to the situation. They find ways to continue implementing projects – while respecting distance regulations – and thus continue working with the people in their communities, some of whom are most at risk of hunger.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][vc_row_inner row_type=”row” type=”full_width” text_align=”left” css_animation=””][vc_column_inner width=”1\/4″][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”1\/4″][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”1\/4″]

\n<\/div>[\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”1\/4″][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][vc_row_inner row_type=”row” type=”full_width” text_align=”left” css_animation=””][vc_column_inner width=”1\/4″][vc_single_image image=”4194″ alignment=”right” qode_css_animation=””][\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”3\/4″][vc_column_text]2023 – <\/strong>The Hunger Project Switzerland turns 40!<\/strong><\/p>\n

For 40 years now, many individuals have been committed to ending global hunger once and for all. Even though much has already been achieved: we have not yet reached our goal. Together, we want to pool our efforts and make them efficient so that the impact of our work multiplies. The end of hunger has not yet been reached – but it is within reach. We will continue to work toward this goal until global hunger is defeated once and for all! Be a part of it! Make a donation<\/a> now.[\/vc_column_text][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][vc_row_inner row_type=”row” type=”grid” text_align=”center” css_animation=”” css=”.vc_custom_1602082086628{padding-top: 50px !important;padding-bottom: 50px !important;}”][vc_column_inner css=”.vc_custom_1602075588363{padding-top: 10px !important;padding-bottom: 10px !important;}”][\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row css_animation=”” row_type=”row” use_row_as_full_screen_section=”no” type=”full_width” angled_section=”no” text_align=”center” background_image_as_pattern=”without_pattern” z_index=”” css=”.vc_custom_1602087442483{margin-top: 50px !important;background-color: #0011aa !important;}”][vc_column][vc_row_inner row_type=”row” type=”grid” text_align=”center” css_animation=”” css=”.vc_custom_1602082086628{padding-top: 50px !important;padding-bottom: 50px !important;}”][vc_column_inner width=”2\/3″ css=”.vc_custom_1602075588363{padding-top: 10px !important;padding-bottom: 10px !important;}”]

Empowerment – Investieren Sie in Menschen!<\/div>[\/vc_column_inner][vc_column_inner width=”1\/3″ css=”.vc_custom_1602075582964{padding-top: 10px !important;padding-bottom: 10px !important;}”]Jetzt spenden<\/a>[\/vc_column_inner][\/vc_row_inner][\/vc_column][\/vc_row]<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

[vc_row css_animation=”” row_type=”row” use_row_as_full_screen_section=”no” type=”full_width” angled_section=”no” text_align=”center” background_image_as_pattern=”without_pattern” z_index=”” css=”.vc_custom_1604521825735{background-color: #ffffff !important;}”][vc_column width=”1\/3″][\/vc_column][vc_column width=”1\/3″][\/vc_column][vc_column width=”1\/3″][\/vc_column][\/vc_row][vc_row css_animation=”” row_type=”row” use_row_as_full_screen_section=”no” type=”grid” angled_section=”no” text_align=”left” background_image_as_pattern=”without_pattern” z_index=””][vc_column][vc_empty_space height=”80″ css=”.vc_custom_1688291141200{background-color: #ffffff !important;}”][vc_column_text] 40 years THP Switzerland – A journey through time [\/vc_column_text][vc_empty_space height=”20″ css=”.vc_custom_1688292564759{background-color: #ffffff !important;}”][vc_row_inner row_type=”row” type=”full_width” text_align=”left” css_animation=””][vc_column_inner…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"parent":2298,"menu_order":1,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"full_width.php","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-4251","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/hungerprojekt.ch\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4251","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/hungerprojekt.ch\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/hungerprojekt.ch\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hungerprojekt.ch\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hungerprojekt.ch\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4251"}],"version-history":[{"count":22,"href":"https:\/\/hungerprojekt.ch\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4251\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4405,"href":"https:\/\/hungerprojekt.ch\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4251\/revisions\/4405"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hungerprojekt.ch\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2298"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/hungerprojekt.ch\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4251"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}